What is globalization?

Globalization refers to the process by which businesses, cultures, and economies become integrated and interconnected on a global scale. This concept encompasses various elements such as the exchange of goods and services, movement of people and information, and the sharing of cultural values and practices across borders.

The definition of globalization as an increase in interconnectedness among countries captures its essence, emphasizing the growing links and relationships that transcend national boundaries. This phenomenon is driven by advancements in technology, communication, and transportation, which have made it easier to engage with distant markets and cultures.

Isolation of cultures, a decrease in international trade, and the strengthening of nationalism are concepts that run counter to the principles of globalization. Instead of promoting connections, they highlight separation or restriction, which is the opposite of what globalization represents. Thus, recognizing the correct answer as the process of increased interconnectedness helps to understand the dynamics of how globalization shapes modern societies and economies.